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What is a secured credit card and how does it help in building credit history?

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Explore secured credit cards and their role in building credit history - read on for details.

Establishing a strong credit history is crucial for your financial future. A secured credit card helps in establishing credit. Let's explore what a secured credit card is and how it aids in building credit history:  

What is a Secured Credit Card?  

A cash deposit is needed as collateral for a certain kind of credit card known as a secured credit card. The deposit becomes a security for the issuer of the credit card, lowering their risk of default. A secured card's credit limit often corresponds to the deposit amount or a portion of it. It makes credit available to people with bad credit, little credit history, or no credit history at all.  

How does it help in building credit history?  

  1. Accessible to Beginners: Secured credit cards are often easier to obtain for individuals starting their credit journey, as they do not require a credit history or high credit scores.
  2. Responsible Usage Builds Credit: Using a secured credit card responsibly to make timely payments and keeping credit utilization low reflects positively on your credit history. This responsible behavior helps build a positive credit profile over time.  
  3. Establishing Credit History: Secured cards provide an opportunity to create a credit history. Regular reporting of your card activity to credit bureaus helps in building a foundation for future credit-related endeavors.  
  4. Credit Limit Gradually Increases: Some issuers review your account periodically. With responsible usage, they may increase your credit limit over time, allowing you to access more credit.  
  5. Transition to Unsecured Cards: As your credit history strengthens, you may qualify for unsecured credit cards with higher credit limits and better benefits.  

Tips for Using a Secured Credit Card Wisely:

  • Make timely payments in full to avoid interest charges and late fees.
  • Keep credit utilization below 30% to demonstrate responsible credit management.
  • Use the card regularly but prudently, focusing on essential expenses.
  • Avoid maxing out the card; it may negatively impact your credit score.
  • Ensure the issuer reports your activity to credit bureaus for credit history building.

In conclusion, a secured credit card is an excellent tool for young individuals in India to start building their credit history. By using it responsibly, you can establish a positive credit profile and pave the way for future financial opportunities.